What is Tegonat 15?
Tegonat 15 is a pharmaceutical formulation containing a combination of Tegafur, Gimeracil, and Oteracil. This medication is primarily used as a chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of Stomach Cancer. The combination of these three active ingredients works synergistically to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.
Uses of Tegonat 15
- Primarily used in the treatment of gastric cancer.
- Employed as part of a chemotherapy regimen for other types of cancers, as determined by an oncologist.
- Sometimes used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents to enhance efficacy.
Benefits
- Offers a targeted approach to cancer treatment.
- Has a well-established efficacy profile for specific cancer types.
- Provides an option for patients who might not tolerate other forms of chemotherapy well.
Risks & Potential Side Effects of Tegonat 15
- Nausea and vomiting - Common side effects that may occur during treatment.
- Diarrhea - May require medication to manage.
- Fatigue - Patients may experience a decrease in energy levels.
- Bone marrow suppression - Could lead to anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia.
- Hand-foot syndrome - Redness, swelling, and pain on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet.
Tegonat 15 Dosage Directions
The dosage of Tegonat is determined by the treating oncologist based on the patient's medical condition, body surface area, and response to therapy. It is crucial to follow the physician's instructions precisely.
How does it work?
- Tegafur - A prodrug of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), it is converted into 5-FU in the body, which then interferes with DNA synthesis in cancer cells.
- Gimeracil - Inhibits the enzyme that breaks down 5-FU, thereby increasing the duration and effectiveness of 5-FU.
- Oteracil - Reduces the toxic effects of 5-FU on normal tissues by selectively inhibiting its activity in certain areas of the body.
What precautions to follow while using Tegonat 15?
- Regular monitoring of blood counts is essential to detect any potential bone marrow suppression early.
- Avoid exposure to infectious individuals due to potential lowered immunity.
- Inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you are taking to avoid interactions.
- Do not consume alcohol as it may exacerbate side effects.
Warning Signs to Consider
- Unusual bleeding or bruising that could indicate blood cell count issues.
- Severe diarrhea or dehydration.
- Persistent nausea or vomiting unresponsive to treatment.
Interactions
- May interact with other chemotherapy drugs, requiring dosage adjustments.
- Potential interactions with anticoagulants such as warfarin.
- Concomitant use with phenytoin could change phenytoin levels.
How to store Tegonat 15?
- Store at room temperature away from light and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
- Do not store in the bathroom to avoid humidity exposure.
When to seek medical help?
- If you experience any severe side effects or allergic reactions.
- In case of overdose, contact emergency services immediately.
- Persistent or worsening symptoms should prompt a visit to your healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I buy Tegonat 15 without a prescription?
No, Tegonat 15 requires a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider due to its potent effects and potential side effects.
Is Tegonat 15 the same as Teysuno?
Yes, Teysuno is a brand name for the combination of Tegafur, Gimeracil, and Oteracil, similar to Tegonat.
What is the action timing of Tegonat 15?
The action of Tegonat 15 begins shortly after administration, but the full therapeutic effect may take several cycles of treatment to be observed.
How much does Tegonat 15 cost?
The cost of Tegonat 15 can vary widely depending on location, insurance coverage, and pharmacy pricing. It is best to consult a local pharmacy for the most accurate pricing information.
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